Primary 6 Math Syllabus: Complete Overview for Parents (2026)

Is your child entering Primary 6 this year? If so, you know what that means – it’s PSLE year.

P6 is unlike any other year in primary school. It’s the year where everything students have learned from Primary 3 to Primary 5 comes together – and then some. The PSLE maths syllabus isn’t just about learning new topics like Ratio, Algebra, and Circles. It’s about applying multiple concepts at once to solve increasingly complex word problems.

Many parents tell us their child could handle P5 Math comfortably, but suddenly feels overwhelmed in P6. Why? Because PSLE questions are designed to test deep understanding and problem-solving skills, not just memorization or pattern spotting. From data analysis and pie charts to 3D shapes and surface area, the range of topics covered in the PSLE math syllabus requires a strong foundation in core concepts.

The good news? With the right guidance and consistent practice, your child can master the Primary 6 maths syllabus and enter the exam hall with confidence. At Jimmy Maths, our PSLE maths tuition programmes focus on building a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts and equipping students with proven problem-solving strategies – like our unique K-C-A method (Keywords-Concepts-Applications) – to help your child tackle even the toughest PSLE questions.

In this guide, we’ll break down exactly what’s covered in the P6 Math syllabus, highlight common challenges students face, and share practical tips to help your child stay on track.

Consider downloading this revision note as a PDF for printing or reading. It will be delivered to your email inbox.

 

secondary math revision notes

 

✅ Key Topics Covered in the P6 Math Syllabus

Algebra

  • Using letters to represent numbers

  • Substitution

  • Simplification

  • Solving Word Problems

Ratio

  • Writing ratios

  • Equivalent ratios

  • Finding the ratio of 2 or 3 items

  • Relationship between Fraction and Ratio
  • Solving word problems involving Ratio

Average

  • Finding average

  • Find the number of items given an average
  • Solving average-based problems

Volume

  • Square Root and Cube Root

  • Finding one side of a cube or cuboid

  • Finding base and height
  • Solving Volume and Rate-related word problems

Circle

  • Circumference

  • Area

  • Composite Figures

Advanced Applications

  • Multi-step challenging problem sums involving various heuristics

  • Reading and interpreting graphs in Data Analysis

Is Your Child Ready to Tackle P6 Math Exams?

Click here to download our Free Exam Papers >> P6 Math Exam Papers

Common Struggles Faced by P6 Students

1. Multi-Concept Word Problems

At P6, complex problems often integrate mathematical concepts across topics. A single question may involve percentage, volume, and ratio and require a solid understanding of practical applications using multiple concepts. Students who rely on spotting keywords without understanding the core concepts will struggle.

2. Algebraic Thinking

Many students initially find algebra intimidating because it introduces alphabets and abstract concepts. Without a strong foundation, mistakes are common. Hence, transitioning from bar models to algebra requires consistent practice to reinforce concepts.

3. Circle Area and Composite Shapes

Understanding what part of the circle to calculate is a common challenge. Students must visualize the portion (half, quarter, or 3/4), apply the correct formula, and subtract or add areas in composite shapes. Misidentifying parts of a figure typically leads to major calculation errors.

4. Careless Mistakes Under Pressure

By P6, the volume of topics and difficulty of questions can lead to increased stress. Under exam conditions, students often:

  • Misread questions

  • Skip steps

  • Forget to label answers or write correct units

    Even strong students can lose marks due to poor checking habits.

5. Not Knowing Which Concept to Apply

Many P6 students encounter problems where they don’t even know where to start. For example, some students are confused about when to apply Constant Part, Constant Total, or Constant Difference concept. That’s why structured problem-solving methods — like our KCA approach (Keywords → Concepts → Applications) — are vital.

Before you go, download this entire revision note in PDF format for printing or reading. It will be delivered to your email inbox.

 

secondary math revision notes

 

Start Preparing for PSLE with Our Math Tuition

1) Live Zoom Lessons at Grade Solution Learning Centre

Grade Solution Learning Centre O Level and Secondary School Maths Class

At Grade Solution Learning Centre, we are a team of dedicated educators whose mission is to guide your child to academic success.

Here are the services we provide:

– Live Zoom lessons
– Adaptably, an AI-powered learning platform that tracks your child’s progress, strengths, and weaknesses through personalised digital questions.
– 24/7 Homework Helper Service

We provide all these services above at a very affordable monthly fee to allow as many students as possible to access such learning opportunities.

We specialise in English, Maths, Science, and Chinese subjects.

View our fees and schedules:

Primary Math Tuition

Secondary Math Tuition

 

2) Pre-recorded Online courses on Jimmymaths.com

Prerecorded Online Couses for Secondary School O Level Students

If you are looking for something that fits your budget or prefer your child to learn at his or her own pace, you can join our pre-recorded Online Math Courses.

Learn Math Effectively with:

– Recorded videos to promote self learning process

– Access to math resources and exam questions for sufficient practice

– Unlimited support and homework help

You can see the available courses here >>

Math Online Courses

Translate »